Umgang mit js.erb-Dateien in Rails 3

Ich bin Umwandlung von einem standard-Gerüst generiert Anwendung mit AJAX und JQuery in einer ähnlichen Weise zu, dass die angegebenen http://stjhimy.com/posts/07-creating-a-100-ajax-crud-using-rails-3-and-unobtrusive-javascript.

Ich alle Anweisungen befolgt :

  • Erstellen eines zusammengesetzten Index-Ansicht mit 2 Teiltöne;
  • Aktualisiert den Controller,nur die Beibehaltung Index, Create, Edit,Update und Destroy actions;
  • js erstellt.erb-Dateien für das Erstellen, Bearbeiten, aktualisieren und zerstören Aktionen, die die JQuery-Funktionen zur Aktualisierung der DOM.

Kann nicht scheinen, um den Zugriff auf die js.erb Dateien an. Setzen Sie die js.erb in der mit dem anzeigen von Dateien , zum Beispiel app/views/customers/create.js.erb

Den code für das erstellen.js.erb ist :

<% if @customer.errors.any? -%> 

   /*Hide the Flash Notice div*/
   $("#flash_notice").hide(300);

   /*Update the html of the div customer_errors with the new one*/
   $("#customer_errors").html("<% @customer.errors.full_message.each do |msg| %>
                              <li><%= msg %></li>
                              <% end %>");

   /*Show the div customer_errors*/
   $("#cust0mer_errors").show(300);

<% else -%>

   /*Hide the div customer_errors*/
   $("#customer_errors").hide(300);

   /*Update the html of the div flash_notice with the new one */
   $("#flash_notice").html("<%= flash[:notice] %>");

   /*Show the flash_notice div*/
   $("#flash_notice").show(300);

   /*Clear the entire form*/
   $(":input:not(input[type=submit])").val("");

   /*Replace the html of the div posts_list with the updated new one*/
   $("#customers_list").html("<%= render "customers" %>";

   <% end %>

Den code für die Formulare unter:

Den index.html-Code.erb-Datei

<div id="customer_form"><%= render 'form' %></div>
<div id="customers_list"><%= render 'customers' %></div>

Den _form.html,erb 'partielle Datei'

<%= form_for(@customer, :remote => true) do |f| %>


  <div id="customer_errors" style="display:none"></div>

  <div class="field">
    <%= f.label :firstname %>
    <%= f.text_field :firstname %>
    <%= f.label :lastname %>
    <%= f.text_field :lastname %>
  </div>
  <div class="field">
    <%= f.label :email %>
    <%= f.text_field :email %>
    <%= f.label :phone %>
    <%= f.text_field :phone %>
  </div>
  <div class="field">
    <%= f.label :password %>
    <%= f.text_field :password %>
    <%= f.label :address_id %>
    <%= f.text_field :address_id %>
  </div>
  <div class="actions">
    <%= f.submit %>
  </div>
<% end %>

Die Datei für die _customers.html-Code.erb teilweise ist:

<table>
  <tr>
    <th>Firstname</th>
    <th>Lastname</th>
    <th>Email</th>
    <th>Phone</th>
    <th>Password</th>
    <th>Address</th>
    <th></th>
    <th></th>
    <th></th>
  </tr>

<% @customers.each do |customer| %>
  <tr>
    <td><%= customer.firstname %></td>
    <td><%= customer.lastname %></td>
    <td><%= customer.email %></td>
    <td><%= customer.phone %></td>
    <td><%= customer.password %></td>
    <td><%= customer.address_id %></td>
    <td><%= link_to 'Edit', edit_customer_path(customer), :remote => true %></td>
    <td><%= link_to 'Destroy', customer, :remote => true, :confirm => 'Are you sure?', :method => :delete %></td>
  </tr>
<% end %>
</table>

Bearbeiten

neueste version der Kunden-controller:

class CustomersController < ApplicationController

  before_filter :load

  def load
    @customers = Customer.all
    @customer  = Customer.new
  end

  def index   
  end


  def create
    @customer = Customer.new(params[:customer])
    if @customer.save
      flash[:notice] = "Customer was successfully created."
      @customers = Customer.all
      respond_to do |format|
        format.js
      end 

    end
  end 

  def edit
    @customer = Customer.find(params[:id])
    respond_to do |format|
      format.js
    end
  end

  def update
    @customer = Customer.find(params[:id])
    if @customer.update_attributes(params[:customer])
      flash[:notice] = "Customer was successfully updated."
      @customers = Customer.all
      respond_to do |format|
        format.js
      end   
    end
  end  

  def destroy
    @customer = Customer.find(params[:id])
    @customer.destroy
    flash[:notice] = "Customer successfully destroyed"
    @customers = Customer.all
    respond_to do |format|
      format.js
    end
  end
end

Die neueste version der layout-Vorlage hat tags wie folgt, nachdem ich die chansen Jquery.js fille zu rails.js

    <%= stylesheet_link_tag :all %>
      <%= javascript_include_tag 'http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.2/jquery.min.js' %>
      <%= javascript_include_tag 'rails' %>
      <%= csrf_meta_tag %>

Neuesten logs:

Started GET "/customers" for 127.0.0.1 at Wed Dec 14 21:16:14 +0000 2011
  Processing by CustomersController#index as HTML
  Customer Load (1.3ms)  SELECT "customers".* FROM "customers"
Rendered customers/_form.html.erb (14.1ms)
Rendered customers/_customers.html.erb (28.1ms)
Rendered customers/index.html.erb within layouts/application (47.6ms)
Completed 200 OK in 74ms (Views: 56.3ms | ActiveRecord: 1.3ms)


Started GET "/customers/13/edit" for 127.0.0.1 at Wed Dec 14 21:17:20 +0000 2011
  Processing by CustomersController#edit as JS
  Parameters: {"id"=>"13"}
  Customer Load (1.1ms)  SELECT "customers".* FROM "customers"
  Customer Load (0.5ms)  SELECT "customers".* FROM "customers" WHERE "customers"."id" = 13 LIMIT 1
Rendered customers/_form.html.erb (16.1ms)
Rendered customers/edit.js.erb (17.6ms)
Completed 200 OK in 43ms (Views: 27.6ms | ActiveRecord: 1.5ms)


Started GET "/customers/13/edit" for 127.0.0.1 at Wed Dec 14 21:17:31 +0000 2011
  Processing by CustomersController#edit as JS
  Parameters: {"id"=>"13"}
  Customer Load (1.0ms)  SELECT "customers".* FROM "customers"
  Customer Load (0.3ms)  SELECT "customers".* FROM "customers" WHERE "customers"."id" = 13 LIMIT 1
Rendered customers/_form.html.erb (25.9ms)
Rendered customers/edit.js.erb (28.8ms)
Completed 200 OK in 52ms (Views: 39.0ms | ActiveRecord: 1.3ms)


Started DELETE "/customers/18" for 127.0.0.1 at Wed Dec 14 21:18:31 +0000 2011
  Processing by CustomersController#destroy as JS
  Parameters: {"id"=>"18"}
  Customer Load (1.0ms)  SELECT "customers".* FROM "customers"
  Customer Load (0.4ms)  SELECT "customers".* FROM "customers" WHERE "customers"."id" = 18 LIMIT 1
  AREL (0.4ms)  DELETE FROM "customers" WHERE "customers"."id" = 18
  Customer Load (0.7ms)  SELECT "customers".* FROM "customers"
Rendered customers/_customers.html.erb (120.3ms)
Rendered customers/destroy.js.erb (122.1ms)
Completed 200 OK in 198ms (Views: 134.1ms | ActiveRecord: 2.5ms)


Started GET "/customers" for 127.0.0.1 at Wed Dec 14 21:20:00 +0000 2011
  Processing by CustomersController#index as HTML
  Customer Load (1.6ms)  SELECT "customers".* FROM "customers"
Rendered customers/_form.html.erb (19.1ms)
Rendered customers/_customers.html.erb (23.8ms)
Rendered customers/index.html.erb within layouts/application (50.6ms)
Completed 200 OK in 76ms (Views: 54.9ms | ActiveRecord: 1.6m
InformationsquelleAutor JimmyBandit | 2011-12-13
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