JSON in Java analysieren, ohne das JSON-Format zu kennen

Werfen Sie einen Blick auf Jacksons built-in-Modell-feature-Baum.

Und Ihr code werden:

public void parse(String json)  {
       JsonFactory factory = new JsonFactory();

       ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(factory);
       JsonNode rootNode = mapper.readTree(json);  

       Iterator<Map.Entry<String,JsonNode>> fieldsIterator = rootNode.fields();
       while (fieldsIterator.hasNext()) {

           Map.Entry<String,JsonNode> field = fieldsIterator.next();
           System.out.println("Key: " + field.getKey() + "\tValue:" + field.getValue());
       }
}

InformationsquelleAutor der Antwort user987339

Finden Sie den folgenden code für Unbekannte Json-Objekt-Analyse mit Gson-Bibliothek.

public class JsonParsing {
static JsonParser parser = new JsonParser();

public static HashMap<String, Object> createHashMapFromJsonString(String json) {

    JsonObject object = (JsonObject) parser.parse(json);
    Set<Map.Entry<String, JsonElement>> set = object.entrySet();
    Iterator<Map.Entry<String, JsonElement>> iterator = set.iterator();
    HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();

    while (iterator.hasNext()) {

        Map.Entry<String, JsonElement> entry = iterator.next();
        String key = entry.getKey();
        JsonElement value = entry.getValue();

        if (null != value) {
            if (!value.isJsonPrimitive()) {
                if (value.isJsonObject()) {

                    map.put(key, createHashMapFromJsonString(value.toString()));
                } else if (value.isJsonArray() && value.toString().contains(":")) {

                    List<HashMap<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<>();
                    JsonArray array = value.getAsJsonArray();
                    if (null != array) {
                        for (JsonElement element : array) {
                            list.add(createHashMapFromJsonString(element.toString()));
                        }
                        map.put(key, list);
                    }
                } else if (value.isJsonArray() && !value.toString().contains(":")) {
                    map.put(key, value.getAsJsonArray());
                }
            } else {
                map.put(key, value.getAsString());
            }
        }
    }
    return map;
}
}

InformationsquelleAutor der Antwort chandrasekhar majji

Wären Sie zufrieden mit einem Map von Jackson?

ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
Map<String, Object> map = objectMapper.readValue(jsonString, new TypeReference<HashMap<String,Object>>(){});

Oder vielleicht ein JsonNode?

JsonNode jsonNode = objectMapper.readTree(String jsonString) 

InformationsquelleAutor der Antwort Vidya

Hier ist ein Beispiel das ich schrieb, zeigt, wie ich Parsen einer json-und Durcheinander, jede Zahl im inneren:

public class JsonParser {

    public static Object parseAndMess(Object object) throws IOException {
        String json = JsonUtil.toJson(object);
        JsonNode jsonNode = parseAndMess(json);
        if(null != jsonNode)
            return JsonUtil.toObject(jsonNode, object.getClass());

        return null;
    }

    public static JsonNode parseAndMess(String json) throws IOException {
        JsonNode rootNode = parse(json);
        return mess(rootNode, new Random());
    }

    private static JsonNode parse(String json) throws IOException {
        JsonFactory factory = new JsonFactory();
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(factory);
        JsonNode rootNode = mapper.readTree(json);
        return rootNode;

    }

    private static JsonNode mess(JsonNode rootNode, Random rand) throws IOException {
        if (rootNode instanceof ObjectNode) {
            Iterator<Map.Entry<String, JsonNode>> fieldsIterator = rootNode.fields();
            while (fieldsIterator.hasNext()) {
                Map.Entry<String, JsonNode> field = fieldsIterator.next();
                replaceObjectNode((ObjectNode) rootNode, field, rand);
            }
        } else if (rootNode instanceof ArrayNode) {
            ArrayNode arrayNode = ((ArrayNode) rootNode);
            replaceArrayNode(arrayNode, rand);
        }
        return rootNode;
    }

    private static void replaceObjectNode(ObjectNode rootNode, Map.Entry<String, JsonNode> field, Random rand)
            throws IOException {
        JsonNode childNode = field.getValue();
        if (childNode instanceof IntNode) {
            (rootNode).put(field.getKey(), rand.nextInt(1000));
        } else if (childNode instanceof LongNode) {
            (rootNode).put(field.getKey(), rand.nextInt(1000000));
        } else if (childNode instanceof FloatNode) {
            (rootNode).put(field.getKey(), format(rand.nextFloat()));
        } else if (childNode instanceof DoubleNode) {
            (rootNode).put(field.getKey(), format(rand.nextFloat()));
        } else {
            mess(childNode, rand);
        }
    }

    private static void replaceArrayNode(ArrayNode arrayNode, Random rand) throws IOException {
        int arrayLength = arrayNode.size();
        if(arrayLength == 0)
            return;
        if (arrayNode.get(0) instanceof IntNode) {
            for (int i = 0; i < arrayLength; i++) {
                arrayNode.set(i, new IntNode(rand.nextInt(10000)));
            }
        } else if (arrayNode.get(0) instanceof LongNode) {
            arrayNode.removeAll();
            for (int i = 0; i < arrayLength; i++) {
                arrayNode.add(rand.nextInt(1000000));
            }
        } else if (arrayNode.get(0) instanceof FloatNode) {
            arrayNode.removeAll();
            for (int i = 0; i < arrayLength; i++) {
                arrayNode.add(format(rand.nextFloat()));
            }
        } else if (arrayNode.get(0) instanceof DoubleNode) {
            arrayNode.removeAll();
            for (int i = 0; i < arrayLength; i++) {
                arrayNode.add(format(rand.nextFloat()));
            }
        } else {
            for (int i = 0; i < arrayLength; i++) {
                mess(arrayNode.get(i), rand);
            }
        }
    }

    public static void print(JsonNode rootNode) throws IOException {
        System.out.println(rootNode.toString());
    }

    private static double format(float a) {
        return Math.round(a * 10000.0) / 100.0;
    }
}

InformationsquelleAutor der Antwort Peiming Hu