Erstellen von PDF-Dateien aus UIWebView

 -(void)createPDFfromUIView:(UIView*)aView saveToDocumentsWithFileName:(NSString*)aFilename
{
    //Creates a mutable data object for updating with binary data, like a byte array
  UIWebView *webView = (UIWebView*)aView;
    NSString *heightStr = [webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"document.body.scrollHeight;"];

    int height = [heightStr intValue];

    //Get the number of pages needed to print. 9 * 72 = 648
    int pages = ceil(height / 648.0);

    NSMutableData *pdfData = [NSMutableData data];
    UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData( pdfData, CGRectZero, nil );
  CGRect frame = [webView frame];
    for (int i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
      //Check to see if page draws more than the height of the UIWebView
        if ((i+1) * 648 > height) {
            CGRect f = [webView frame];
            f.size.height -= (((i+1) * 648.0) - height);
            [webView setFrame: f];
        }

        UIGraphicsBeginPDFPage();
        CGContextRef currentContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
        CGContextTranslateCTM(currentContext, 72, 72); //Translate for 1" margins

        [[[webView subviews] lastObject] setContentOffset:CGPointMake(0, 648 * i) animated:NO];
        [webView.layer renderInContext:currentContext];
    }

    UIGraphicsEndPDFContext();
    //Retrieves the document directories from the iOS device
  NSArray* documentDirectories = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES);

  NSString* documentDirectory = [documentDirectories objectAtIndex:0];
  NSString* documentDirectoryFilename = [documentDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:aFilename];

    //instructs the mutable data object to write its context to a file on disk
  [pdfData writeToFile:documentDirectoryFilename atomically:YES];
  [webView setFrame:frame];
  NSLog(@"documentDirectoryFileName: %@",documentDirectoryFilename);
}

Bin ich mit dem code oben, erzeugt eine pdf-Datei aus einer webview. Es funktioniert, allerdings wird der Inhalt nicht abgeschnitten wird richtig : die Inhalte auf der Unterseite die Seiten Durcheinander kommen.
Ich denke, ich könnte etwas tun, verwenden Sie besser Core Graphics-Methoden, aber ich kann nicht herausfinden, wie das zu tun. Irgendwelche Ideen ?

InformationsquelleAutor der Frage AnderCover | 2013-04-04

  1. 15

    Verwenden UIPrintPageRenderer aus UIWebView gehen Sie wie Folgt vor :

    Hinzufügen Category von UIPrintPageRenderer für immer PDF-Daten

    @interface UIPrintPageRenderer (PDF)
- (NSData*) printToPDF;
@end

@implementation UIPrintPageRenderer (PDF)
- (NSData*) printToPDF
{
  NSMutableData *pdfData = [NSMutableData data];
  UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData( pdfData, self.paperRect, nil );
  [self prepareForDrawingPages: NSMakeRange(0, self.numberOfPages)];
  CGRect bounds = UIGraphicsGetPDFContextBounds();
  for ( int i = 0 ; i < self.numberOfPages ; i++ )
  {
    UIGraphicsBeginPDFPage();
    [self drawPageAtIndex: i inRect: bounds];
  }
  UIGraphicsEndPDFContext();
  return pdfData;
}
@end

    Fügen Sie diese definieren, für Format A4

    #define kPaperSizeA4 CGSizeMake(595.2,841.8)

    Jetzt in UIWebView's webViewDidFinishLoad delegate verwenden UIPrintPageRenderer property von UIWebView.

    - (void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView *)awebView
{
  if (awebView.isLoading)
    return;

  UIPrintPageRenderer *render = [[UIPrintPageRenderer alloc] init];
  [render addPrintFormatter:awebView.viewPrintFormatter startingAtPageAtIndex:0];
  //increase these values according to your requirement
  float topPadding = 10.0f;
  float bottomPadding = 10.0f;
  float leftPadding = 10.0f;
  float rightPadding = 10.0f;
  CGRect printableRect = CGRectMake(leftPadding,
                                  topPadding,
                                  kPaperSizeA4.width-leftPadding-rightPadding,
                                  kPaperSizeA4.height-topPadding-bottomPadding);
  CGRect paperRect = CGRectMake(0, 0, kPaperSizeA4.width, kPaperSizeA4.height);
  [render setValue:[NSValue valueWithCGRect:paperRect] forKey:@"paperRect"];
  [render setValue:[NSValue valueWithCGRect:printableRect] forKey:@"printableRect"];
  NSData *pdfData = [render printToPDF];
  if (pdfData) {
    [pdfData writeToFile:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/tmp.pdf",NSTemporaryDirectory()] atomically: YES];
  }
  else
  {
    NSLog(@"PDF couldnot be created");
  }
}

    InformationsquelleAutor der Antwort Paresh Navadiya

  2. 11

    Danke für Eure Antworten Firemarble, es hat mir sehr geholfen.
    Ich schaffte es, eine einigermaßen gut aussehende Ergebnisse mit dieser Methode :

    -(void)createPDFfromUIView:(UIView*)aView saveToDocumentsWithFileName:(NSString*)aFilename
{
    //Creates a mutable data object for updating with binary data, like a byte array
  UIWebView *webView = (UIWebView*)aView;
    NSString *heightStr = [webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:@"document.body.scrollHeight;"];

    int height = [heightStr intValue];
// CGRect screenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
// CGFloat screenHeight = (self.contentWebView.hidden)?screenRect.size.width:screenRect.size.height;
  CGFloat screenHeight = webView.bounds.size.height;
    int pages = ceil(height / screenHeight);

  NSMutableData *pdfData = [NSMutableData data];
  UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData(pdfData, webView.bounds, nil);
 CGRect frame = [webView frame];
    for (int i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
      //Check to screenHeight if page draws more than the height of the UIWebView
        if ((i+1) * screenHeight  > height) {
            CGRect f = [webView frame];
            f.size.height -= (((i+1) * screenHeight) - height);
            [webView setFrame: f];
        }

        UIGraphicsBeginPDFPage();
        CGContextRef currentContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
//     CGContextTranslateCTM(currentContext, 72, 72); //Translate for 1" margins

        [[[webView subviews] lastObject] setContentOffset:CGPointMake(0, screenHeight * i) animated:NO];
        [webView.layer renderInContext:currentContext];
    }

    UIGraphicsEndPDFContext();
    //Retrieves the document directories from the iOS device
  NSArray* documentDirectories = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask,YES);

  NSString* documentDirectory = [documentDirectories objectAtIndex:0];
  NSString* documentDirectoryFilename = [documentDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:aFilename];

    //instructs the mutable data object to write its context to a file on disk
  [pdfData writeToFile:documentDirectoryFilename atomically:YES];
  [webView setFrame:frame];
}

    InformationsquelleAutor der Antwort AnderCover

  3. 8

    Swift-2.0-Lösung, wie Sie das speichern von pdf von webview auf NSData:

    func webViewDidFinishLoad(webView: UIWebView) {
    let pdfData = createPdfFile(webView.viewPrintFormatter())
    pdfData.writeToFile("/path/to/file", atomically: true)
}

func createPdfFile(printFormatter: UIViewPrintFormatter) -> NSData {
    let renderer = UIPrintPageRenderer()
    renderer.addPrintFormatter(printFormatter, startingAtPageAtIndex: 0);
    let paperSize = CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)
    let printableRect = CGRectMake(0, 0, paperSize.width, paperSize.height)
    let paperRect = CGRectMake(0, 0, paperSize.width, paperSize.height);
    renderer.setValue(NSValue(CGRect: paperRect), forKey: "paperRect")
    renderer.setValue(NSValue(CGRect: printableRect), forKey: "printableRect")
    return renderer.printToPDF()
}

    Müssen Sie auch hinzufügen UIWebViewDelegate zu Ihrem ViewController und Erweiterung für UIPrintPageRenderer.

    extension UIPrintPageRenderer {
    func printToPDF() -> NSData {
        let pdfData = NSMutableData()
        UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData(pdfData, self.paperRect, nil)
        self.prepareForDrawingPages(NSMakeRange(0, self.numberOfPages()))
        let bounds = UIGraphicsGetPDFContextBounds()
        for i in 0..<self.numberOfPages() {
            UIGraphicsBeginPDFPage();
            self.drawPageAtIndex(i, inRect: bounds)
        }
        UIGraphicsEndPDFContext();
        return pdfData;
    }
}

    InformationsquelleAutor der Antwort Konrad Siemczyk

  4. 5

    Swift 3-Lösung von @Dan Loewenherz Antwort:

    func webViewDidFinishLoad(_ webView: UIWebView) {
    let pdfData = createPdfFile(printFormatter: webView.viewPrintFormatter())
    pdfData.write(toFile: "/path/to/file", atomically: true)
}

func createPdfFile(printFormatter: UIViewPrintFormatter) -> NSData {
    let renderer = UIPrintPageRenderer()
    renderer.addPrintFormatter(printFormatter, startingAtPageAt: 0)
    let point = CGPoint(x:0,y:0)
    let paperSize = CGSize(width: self.view.frame.size.width, height: self.view.frame.size.height)
    let printableRect = CGRect(origin: point, size: CGSize(width:paperSize.width, height: paperSize.height))
    let paperRect = CGRect(origin: point, size: CGSize(width: paperSize.width, height: paperSize.height))
    renderer.setValue(NSValue(cgRect: paperRect), forKey: "paperRect")
    renderer.setValue(NSValue(cgRect: printableRect), forKey: "printableRect")
    return renderer.printToPDF()
}

extension UIPrintPageRenderer {
    func printToPDF() -> NSData {
        let pdfData = NSMutableData()
        UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData(pdfData, self.paperRect, nil)
        self.prepare(forDrawingPages: NSMakeRange(0, self.numberOfPages))
        let bounds = UIGraphicsGetPDFContextBounds()
        for i in 0..<self.numberOfPages {
            UIGraphicsBeginPDFPage();
            self.drawPage(at: i, in: bounds)
        }
        UIGraphicsEndPDFContext();
        return pdfData;
    }
}

    InformationsquelleAutor der Antwort Alfi

  5. 1

    Wie es aussieht kann das Problem kommt von der hardcoded Höhe 648. Was passiert, wenn Sie ändern Sie alle Instanzen von 648 auf den Aufruf der windows - "screenHeight"?

    //Greifen Sie die windows-Breite und-Höhe.

    CGRect screenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
CGFloat screenWidth = screenRect.size.width;
CGFloat screenHeight = screenRect.size.height;

    InformationsquelleAutor der Antwort user-44651

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